Under Salty Waters
Down To Earth|November 01, 2017

Is Andhra Pradesh turning a blind eye to illegal shrimp rearing?

Jitendra
Under Salty Waters

GSREENIVAS GROWS paddy twice every year on his 0.3 hectare (ha) farmland in Dugdurparly village, East Godavari district, Andhra Pradesh (AP). But for the past one year, he hasn’t been able to grow anything even though his village lies in the Konaseema region, one of the most fertile plains in the country. The reason: Sreenivas points to an illegal shrimp rearing pond right next to his farm. The extremely salty water in the pond, while suitable for shrimp rearing or brackish aquaculture, seeps into the soil, reducing its fertility and contaminating groundwater—the only source of water in this village.

In the past few years, thousands of such ponds have come up in East Godavari district, and many of them are illegal. An official from the state fisheries department who spoke to Down To Earth (DTE) on the condition of anonymity says that in East Godavari, “the area under brackish aquaculture cultivation is more than 18,000 ha, whereas on paper it is around 7,000 ha”. Shrimp rearing in water that is more saline than freshwater and less saline than seawater is called brackish aquaculture. Apart from East Godavari, three other districts—West Godavari, Krishna and Guntur—contribute almost 75 per cent of the shrimp production in the region. These lie in the delta of Krishna and Godavari rivers, which join the Bay of Bengal, providing brackish water resources.

هذه القصة مأخوذة من طبعة November 01, 2017 من Down To Earth.

ابدأ النسخة التجريبية المجانية من Magzter GOLD لمدة 7 أيام للوصول إلى آلاف القصص المتميزة المنسقة وأكثر من 8500 مجلة وصحيفة.

هذه القصة مأخوذة من طبعة November 01, 2017 من Down To Earth.

ابدأ النسخة التجريبية المجانية من Magzter GOLD لمدة 7 أيام للوصول إلى آلاف القصص المتميزة المنسقة وأكثر من 8500 مجلة وصحيفة.

المزيد من القصص من DOWN TO EARTH مشاهدة الكل
INVISIBLE THREAT
Down To Earth

INVISIBLE THREAT

Significant presence of microplastics in Puducherry’s agricultural soil raises concerns for soil and crop health

time-read
3 mins  |
May 01, 2024
Feeding off each other
Down To Earth

Feeding off each other

VEGETARIAN MOVEMENTS IN SOUTH ASIA AND THE WEST GREW WITH MUTUAL SUPPORT AND VALIDATION

time-read
3 mins  |
May 01, 2024
India's unhealthy patent amendments
Down To Earth

India's unhealthy patent amendments

Despite strong pleas, the Modi regime has changed the rules to impose a cost on those who challenge faulty patents

time-read
4 mins  |
May 01, 2024
URBAN DISCOMFORT
Down To Earth

URBAN DISCOMFORT

Poorly planned, heat-trapping infrastructure, along with dwindling natural spaces, turn up the temperatures in major Indian cities

time-read
10+ mins  |
May 01, 2024
BLAZING SUN IS ON
Down To Earth

BLAZING SUN IS ON

Rising temperatures are testing the limits of human tolerance to heat. With their predominantly built-up landscape, urban areas offer no respite. A study by the Centre for Science and Environment on the morphology and heat patterns of nine Indian cities over the past decade shows how these urban centres are turning into heat islands with a potentially serious impact on human health. An analysis by Rajneesh Sareen, Mitashi Singh and Nimish Gupta, with Shagun in Haryana and Kiran Pandey

time-read
5 mins  |
May 01, 2024
"H5N1 may be more severe than COVID-19"
Down To Earth

"H5N1 may be more severe than COVID-19"

In early April, the US confirmed the first case of avian influenza in livestock, along with cow-to-human transmission of the virus disease.

time-read
3 mins  |
May 01, 2024
A PSYCHEDELIC HIGH
Down To Earth

A PSYCHEDELIC HIGH

Driven by surge in global trials and low success rate of current medications in treating mental health problems, researchers call for home-grown clinical trials of psychedelic drugs

time-read
8 mins  |
May 01, 2024
Locked out
Down To Earth

Locked out

Two years after becoming the only state to be excluded from the Centre's ruralemployment guarantee scheme, villages in West Bengal grapple with distress migration and debt traps

time-read
5 mins  |
May 01, 2024
'Protection from climate change part of right to life'
Down To Earth

'Protection from climate change part of right to life'

The Supreme Court of India, on April 5, recognised that citizens have a right to be free from the adverse effects of climate change, saying it is intertwined with the fundamental rights to life and equality. Here are the key arguments articulated by the three-judge bench of Chief Justice DY Chandrachud and Justices JB Pardiwala and Manoj Misra in their judgement

time-read
4 mins  |
May 01, 2024
Weaving dreams
Down To Earth

Weaving dreams

Tribal communities in West Bengal slowly embrace traditional weaving to ensure sustainable livelihood

time-read
2 mins  |
May 01, 2024