Security For Connected Vehicles Throughout Entire Lifecycle
Auto Tech Review|September 2019
Over-the-air software updates are special requirements for the security architecture inside and outside the vehicle. However, they are also essential to keeping a vehicle safe and secure throughout its lifecycle. For connected vehicles, automotive supplier Continental adopts a holistic connectivity approach – from the vehicle architecture and human-machine interaction to the backend. The subsidiary company Elektrobit – in collaboration with Argus Cyber Security – offers end-to-end security solutions and wireless update solutions for all connected electronic components.
Martin Boehner
Security For Connected Vehicles Throughout Entire Lifecycle

CHALLENGES

Consulting firm Roland Berger expects manufacturers to sell more than 60 mn connected vehicles annually worldwide by 2021. Already today, telematics systems in modern vehicles are always online. Increasing connectivity not only enables additional functions when upgrading models, but also over a vehicle’s entire lifecycle. In addition, the option to regularly install updates and adaptations must be available during the entire life of the vehicle. This is the only way to ensure the vehicle’s safety and security.

CONNECTIVITY INCREASES VULNERABILITY

Providing new software over-the-air (OTA) is a fast and easy way to update vehicle software. However, at the same time this method increases the number of potential entry points for cyber security attacks. Communication channels such as a regular connection to the back-end, Car2X, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, remote control via apps, OBD II, radio transmitter keys, and so on essentially represent potential gateways for hacker attacks.

Apart from the obvious risks such as data loss or malfunctions, these scenarios pose additional risks to car manufacturers, which include damage to their reputation with customers and business partners, cost risks for recalls or countermeasures, and customer dissatisfaction, all the way through to liability risks and potential legal consequences. On the other hand, connectivity functions allow manufacturers to monitor the vehicles’ state and install security updates when necessary. This makes security and connectivity interdependent.

The security philosophy of Elektrobit (EB) is based on three critical pillars, 1:

This story is from the September 2019 edition of Auto Tech Review.

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